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prime cut

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1 prime cut

1) Общая лексика: нечто превосходное, выдающееся, высшего качества

2) Табуированная лексика: вагина, влагалище

Универсальный англо-русский словарь > prime cut
2 prime\ cut

elsőrangú darab, java rész, java darab

English-Hungarian dictionary > prime\ cut
3 prime cut of beef/meat

Общая лексика: нечто превосходное, выдающееся, высшего качества

Универсальный англо-русский словарь > prime cut of beef/meat
4 cut

cut [kʌt]

couper ⇒ 1 (a)-(f), 1 (h), 1 (j), 1 (o), 1 (q), 1 (t), 2 (a), 2 (d)-(g) découper ⇒ 1 (b) tondre ⇒ 1 (c) interrompre ⇒ 1 (f) arrêter ⇒ 1 (g) réduire ⇒ 1 (i), 1 (j) blesser ⇒ 1 (k) manquer ⇒ 1 (m) percer ⇒ 1 (n) graver ⇒ 1 (p) monter ⇒ 1 (r) se couper ⇒ 2 (b) faire mal ⇒ 2 (c) coupure ⇒ 3 (a), 3 (b), 3 (f) coup ⇒ 3 (c), 3 (g) morceau ⇒ 3 (d) réduction ⇒ 3 (e) coupe ⇒ 3 (h), 3 (k) part ⇒ 3 (i) coupé ⇒ 4 (a), 4 (c) réduit ⇒ 4 (b)

(pt & pp cut, cont cutting)

1 transitive verb

(a) (incise, slash, sever) couper;

∎ cut the box open with the knife ouvrez la boîte avec le couteau;

∎ he fell and cut his knee (open) il s'est ouvert le genou en tombant;

∎ she cut her hand elle s'est coupé la main ou à la main;

∎ he cut his wrists il s'est ouvert ou taillé les veines;

∎ to cut one's throat se trancher la gorge;

∎ they cut his throat ils lui ont coupé ou tranché la gorge, ils l'ont égorgé;

∎ they cut the prisoners free or loose ils ont détaché les prisonniers;

∎ figurative to cut oneself loose from sth se libérer de qch;

∎ they cut our supply line ils nous ont coupé notre approvisionnement;

∎ figurative the fog's so thick you could cut it with a knife il y a un brouillard à couper au couteau;

∎ the atmosphere was so tense, you could cut it with a knife l'atmosphère était extrêmement tendue;

∎ you're cutting your own throat c'est du suicide

(b) (divide into parts) couper, découper; (meat) découper; (slice) découper en tranches;

∎ she cut articles from the paper elle découpait des articles dans le journal;

∎ cut the cake in half/in three pieces coupez le gâteau en deux/en trois;

∎ to cut sth to shreds or to ribbons mettre qch en pièces;

∎ figurative the enemy cut the army to pieces l'ennemi a taillé l'armée en pièces;

∎ figurative the critics cut the play to pieces les critiques ont esquinté la pièce

(c) (trim → grass, lawn) tondre; (→ bush, tree) tailler; (reap → crop) couper, faucher;

∎ I'll have to cut the grass this weekend il faudra que je tonde la pelouse ce week-end;

∎ I cut my nails/my hair je me suis coupé les ongles/les cheveux;

∎ you've had your hair cut vous vous êtes fait couper les cheveux

(d) (shape → dress, suit) couper; (→ diamond, glass, key) tailler; (→ screw) fileter; (dig → channel, tunnel) creuser, percer; (engrave) graver; (sculpt) sculpter;

∎ steps had been cut in the rock on avait taillé des marches dans le rocher;

∎ we cut our way through the crowd nous nous sommes frayé ou ouvert un chemin à travers la foule;

∎ the advance cut a swath through the enemy's defences l'avance des troupes ouvrit une brèche dans la défense ennemie;

∎ proverb cut your coat according to your cloth = il ne faut pas vivre au-dessus de ses moyens

(e) (cross, traverse) couper, croiser; Mathematics couper;

∎ where the path cuts the road à l'endroit où le chemin coupe la route

(f) (interrupt) interrompre, couper;

∎ to cut sb short couper la parole à qn;

∎ we had to cut our visit short nous avons dû écourter notre visite;

∎ his career was tragically cut short by illness sa carrière a été tragiquement interrompue par la maladie;

∎ to cut a long story short, I left bref ou en deux mots, je suis parti

(g) (stop) arrêter, cesser;

∎ he cut working weekends il a arrêté de travailler le weekend;

∎ cut the very familiar crap or vulgar shit! arrête tes conneries!

(h) (switch off) couper;

∎ cut the lights! coupez la lumière!, éteignez!;

∎ he cut the engine il a coupé ou arrêté le moteur

(i) (reduce → numbers, spending) réduire; (→ production) diminuer; (→ speech) abréger, raccourcir;

∎ we cut our costs by half nous avons réduit nos frais de moitié;

∎ they cut taxes in the run-up to the election ils ont réduit les impôts juste avant les élections;

∎ to cut prices casser les prix;

∎ the athlete cut five seconds off the world record or cut the world record by five seconds l'athlète a amélioré le record mondial de cinq secondes

(j) Cinema & Television (edit out) faire des coupures dans, réduire; (drop) couper;

∎ the censors cut all scenes of violence la censure a coupé ou supprimé toutes les scènes de violence;

∎ the film was cut to 100 minutes le film a été ramené à 100 minutes

(k) (hurt feelings of) blesser profondément;

∎ her remark cut me deeply sa remarque m'a profondément blessé

(l) familiar (ignore, snub)

∎ they cut me (dead) in the street dans la rue ils ont fait comme s'ils ne me voyaient pas^□ ;

∎ he cut me dead for days after our argument il m'a battu froid pendant des jours après notre dispute^□

(m) familiar (absent oneself from → meeting, appointment etc) manquer (volontairement)^□, sauter^□ ;

∎ I had to cut lunch in order to get there on time j'ai dû me passer de déjeuner pour arriver à l'heure;

∎ the students cut class les étudiants ont séché le cours;

∎ to cut school sécher les cours

(n) (tooth) percer;

∎ the baby is cutting his first tooth le bébé perce sa première dent;

∎ familiar figurative a pianist who cut her teeth on Bach une pianiste qui s'est fait la main sur du Bach

(o) (dilute) couper

(p) (record, track) graver, faire

(q) Cards

∎ to cut the cards couper

(r) Cinema (edit → film) monter

(s) Medicine (incise) inciser; Veterinary medicine (castrate) châtrer

(t) Sport (ball) couper

(u) (idioms)

∎ to cut the ground from under sb's feet couper l'herbe sous le pied de qn;

∎ her promotion cut the ground from under his feet sa promotion lui a coupé l'herbe sous le pied;

∎ familiar he couldn't cut it, he couldn't cut the mustard il n'était pas à la hauteur^□ ;

∎ to cut sth fine compter un peu juste, ne pas se laisser de marge;

∎ you're cutting it a bit fine vous comptez un peu juste;

∎ an hour is cutting it too fine une heure, ce n'est pas suffisant;

∎ familiar that argument cuts no ice with me cet argument ne m'impressionne pas^□ ;

∎ to cut a fine figure avoir fière allure;

∎ to cut one's losses sauver les meubles;

∎ we decided to cut our losses nous avons décidé de sauver les meubles;

∎ to cut a caper or capers (skip) faire des cabrioles, gambader; (fool around) faire l'idiot;

∎ Cars to cut a corner prendre un virage à la corde, couper un virage; figurative sauter des étapes;

∎ figurative to cut corners (economize excessively) faire des économies exagérées; (not follow rules) contourner les règlements;

∎ if you cut corners now you'll just have more work to do later on si tu fais les choses trop vite maintenant, tu auras plus à faire plus tard;

∎ figurative she doesn't believe in cutting corners elle fait toujours les choses à fond;

∎ figurative they cut corners to finish on time ils ont brûlé les étapes pour finir à temps;

∎ old-fashioned to cut a rug danser

2 intransitive verb

(a) (incise, slash) couper, trancher;

∎ this knife doesn't cut ce couteau ne coupe pas bien;

∎ cut around the edge découpez ou coupez en suivant le bord;

∎ she cut into the bread elle a entamé le pain;

∎ the rope cut into my wrists la corde m'a coupé ou cisaillé les poignets;

∎ the string is cutting into me le cordon me coupe la chair;

∎ figurative he cut through all the red tape il s'est dispensé de toutes les formalités administratives;

∎ figurative the whip cut through the air le fouet fendit l'air;

∎ figurative the yacht cut through the waves le yacht fendait les vagues;

∎ Nautical the boat cut loose le bateau a rompu les amarres;

∎ figurative to cut loose se libérer;

∎ to cut and run se sauver, filer;

∎ that argument cuts both or two ways c'est un argument à double tranchant

(b) (cloth, paper) se couper;

∎ this meat cuts easily cette viande se coupe facilement;

∎ the cake will cut into six pieces ce gâteau peut se couper en six

(c) (hurtfully) faire mal

(d) (take shorter route) couper, passer;

∎ cut through the back way and you'll get there first coupez par derrière et vous arriverez (là-bas) les premiers;

∎ we cut across the fields nous avons coupé par les champs

(e) (cross) traverser, couper; Mathematics (lines) se couper;

∎ this path cuts across or through the swamp ce sentier traverse ou coupe à travers le marécage

(f) (in cards) couper;

∎ they cut for the deal ils ont coupé avant de donner

(g) Cinema & Television (stop filming) couper;

∎ the film cuts straight from the love scene to the funeral l'image passe directement de la scène d'amour à l'enterrement;

∎ cut! coupez!

3 noun

(a) (slit) coupure f; (deeper) entaille f; (wound) balafre f; Medicine incision f;

∎ a cut on the arm une coupure ou une entaille au bras;

∎ she had a nasty cut on her leg from the fall elle s'était fait une vilaine entaille à la jambe en tombant;

∎ to be a cut above (the rest) être nettement mieux que les autres ou le reste;

∎ that film is a cut above the others ce film est nettement mieux que les autres

(b) (act of cutting) coupure f, entaille f;

∎ to make a cut in sth (with knife, scissors etc) faire une entaille dans qch

(c) (blow, stroke) coup m;

∎ a knife/sword cut un coup de couteau/d'épée;

∎ a saw cut un trait de scie;

∎ figurative his treachery was the unkindest cut of all sa trahison était le coup le plus perfide

(d) (meat → piece) morceau m; (→ slice) tranche f;

∎ a cut off the joint un morceau de rôti;

∎ prime cut morceau m de (premier) choix;

∎ cheap cuts bas morceaux mpl

(e) (reduction → in price, taxes) réduction f, diminution f; (→ in staff) compression f;

∎ a cut in government spending une réduction ou diminution des dépenses publiques;

∎ the cuts in the Health Service la réduction ou diminution du budget de la santé;

∎ she took a cut in pay elle a subi une diminution ou réduction de salaire;

∎ Finance the cuts les compressions fpl budgétaires;

∎ power or electricity cut coupure f de courant

(f) (deletion) coupure f;

∎ they made several cuts in the film ils ont fait plusieurs coupures dans le film

(g) (gibe, nasty remark) trait m, coup m

(h) (shape, style → of clothes, hair) coupe f; (→ of jewel) taille f;

∎ the cut of a suit la coupe d'un costume

(i) familiar (portion, share) part^□ f;

∎ what's his cut (of the profits)? à combien s'élève sa part?

(j) American familiar (absence) absence^□ f

(k) Cards coupe f

(l) familiar (on record) plage^□ f

(m) Cinema & Television coupe f;

∎ the cut from the love scene to the funeral le changement de séquence de la scène d'amour à l'enterrement

(n) Sport (in tennis → backspin) effet m; (in cricket) coup m tranchant

(o) American Typography (block) cliché m

(p) British (body of water) étendue f d'eau; (canal) canal m

(q) (of tobacco)

∎ I prefer a finer/coarser cut of tobacco je préfère le tabac plus fin/grossier

(r) (idioms)

∎ the cut and thrust of parliamentary debate les joutes oratoires des débats parlementaires;

∎ the cut and thrust of the business world la concurrence féroce qui règne dans le monde des affaires;

∎ it's cut and thrust la lutte est acharnée

4 adjective

(a) (hand, flowers) coupé; (tobacco) découpé

(b) (reduced) réduit; (shortened) raccourci;

∎ to sell sth at cut prices vendre qch au rabais;

∎ the cut version of the film la version raccourcie du film

(c) (shaped → clothing) coupé; (faceted → gem) taillé;

∎ a well-cut suit un costume bien coupé ou de bonne coupe

(d) British familiar (drunk) soûl, plein

►► cut glass cristal m taillé;

Computing cut sheet feed dispositif m d'alimentation feuille à feuille; (act) alimentation f feuille à feuille;

Computing cut sheet feeder dispositif m d'alimentation feuille à feuille

➲ cut across inseparable transitive verb

(a) (cross, traverse) traverser, couper à travers;

∎ it's quicker if you cut across the fields c'est plus rapide si tu coupes à travers (les) champs;

∎ they cut across country ils ont coupé à travers champs

(b) (go beyond) surpasser, transcender;

∎ the issue cuts across party lines la question transcende le clivage des partis

(c) (contradict) contredire, aller à l'encontre de;

∎ it cuts across all my principles ça va à l'encontre de tous mes principes

➲ cut along intransitive verb

British familiar old-fashioned filer

➲ cut away separable transitive verb

(remove) enlever ou ôter (en coupant); (branch) élaguer, émonder;

∎ they had to cut away the wreckage to reach the victim ils ont dû découper l'épave pour atteindre la victime

➲ cut back

1 intransitive verb

(a) (return) rebrousser chemin, revenir sur ses pas;

∎ we cut back to the car nous sommes revenus à la voiture

(b) Cinema & Television revenir en arrière

(c) (financially) économiser, réduire les dépenses

2 separable transitive verb

(a) (reduce) réduire, diminuer;

∎ arms spending has been cut right back les dépenses d'armement ont été nettement réduites

(b) (prune, trim) tailler; (shrub, tree) élaguer, tailler

➲ cut back on inseparable transitive verb

(financially) économiser sur; (time) réduire;

∎ the factory cut back on production la fabrique a réduit la production

➲ cut down separable transitive verb

(a) (tree) couper, abattre; (person → in battle) abattre;

∎ figurative he was cut down by malaria (killed) il est mort de la malaria; (incapacitated) il était terrassé par la malaria;

∎ literary to be cut down in one's prime être fauché à la fleur de l'âge

(b) (make smaller → article, speech) abréger; (→ clothing) rendre plus petit;

∎ to cut sth down to about 150,000 words réduire qch à environ 150 000 mots;

∎ she cuts down her dresses for her daughter elle ajuste ses robes pour sa fille;

∎ to cut sb down to size remettre qn à sa place

(c) (curtail) réduire, diminuer; (expenses) réduire, rogner;

∎ we've been asked to cut down the amount of time we devote to sports on nous a demandé de consacrer moins de temps au sport;

∎ he cut his smoking down to ten a day il ne fume plus que dix cigarettes par jour

➲ cut down on inseparable transitive verb

(expenditure) réduire;

∎ I'm going to cut down on drinking/smoking je vais boire/fumer moins;

∎ they have cut down on eating out in restaurants ils vont moins souvent au restaurant;

∎ to cut down on the amount of time spent doing sth passer moins de temps à faire qch

➲ cut in

1 intransitive verb

(a) (interrupt) interrompre;

∎ she cut in on their conversation elle est intervenue dans leur conversation;

∎ he cut in on me to ask a question il m'a coupé la parole pour poser une question;

∎ figurative the new store is cutting in on our business le nouveau magasin nous fait perdre de la clientèle

(b) Cars faire une queue de poisson;

∎ the taxi cut in on them le taxi leur a fait une queue de poisson

(c) (at a dance)

∎ mind if I cut in? vous permettez que je vous emprunte votre partenaire?

2 separable transitive verb

∎ (include) we should cut him in on the deal nous devrions l'intéresser à l'affaire

➲ cut into inseparable transitive verb

(a) (interrupt)

∎ to cut into a conversation intervenir dans ou interrompre brusquement la conversation

(b) (use)

∎ to cut into one's savings entamer ses économies;

∎ this work cuts into my free time ce travail empiète sur mes heures de loisir

➲ cut off separable transitive verb

(a) (hair, piece of meat, bread) couper; (arm, leg) amputer, couper;

∎ they cut off the king's head ils ont décapité le roi;

∎ he was cut off in his prime il a été emporté à la fleur de l'âge;

∎ she cut off her nose to spite her face elle s'est fait du tort en voulant se venger

(b) (interrupt → speaker) interrompre, couper;

∎ he was cut off in mid sentence il a été interrompu au milieu de sa phrase

(c) (disconnect, discontinue) couper;

∎ Telecommunications he's been cut off (during conversation) il a été coupé; (disconnected) on lui a coupé le téléphone;

∎ they cut off the electricity or power ils ont coupé le courant;

∎ they cut off his allowance ils lui ont coupé les vivres;

∎ her family cut her off without a penny sa famille l'a déshéritée;

∎ it cut off the supply of blood to the brain cela a empêché l'irrigation du cerveau

(d) (separate, isolate) isoler;

∎ the house was cut off by snow drifts la maison était isolée par des congères;

∎ he cut himself off from his family il a rompu avec sa famille;

∎ housewives often feel cut off les femmes au foyer se sentent souvent isolées

(e) (bar passage of) couper la route à;

∎ the police cut off the thief la police a barré le passage au voleur;

∎ the battalion cut off the enemy's retreat le bataillon a coupé la retraite à l'ennemi

➲ cut out

1 separable transitive verb

(a) (make by cutting → coat, dress) couper, tailler; (→ statue) sculpter, tailler;

∎ a valley cut out by the river une vallée creusée par le fleuve;

∎ figurative to be cut out for sth être fait pour qch, avoir des dispositions pour qch;

∎ I'm not cut out for living abroad je ne suis pas fait pour vivre à l'étranger;

∎ he's not cut out to be a politician il n'a pas l'étoffe d'un homme politique;

∎ you have your work cut out for you vous avez du pain sur la planche ou de quoi vous occuper;

∎ she'll have her work cut out to finish the report on time elle va avoir du mal à finir le rapport à temps

(b) (remove by cutting → article, picture) découper; Medicine (→ tumour etc) enlever;

∎ advertisements cut out from or of the paper des annonces découpées dans le journal

(c) (eliminate) supprimer; (stop) arrêter;

∎ unnecessary expense must be cut out il faut éliminer ou supprimer les frais superflus;

∎ they cut out all references to the president ils ont supprimé toute référence au président;

∎ try and cut out all unnecessary details essayez de supprimer tous les détails superflus;

∎ he cut out smoking il a arrêté de fumer;

∎ cut out the screaming! arrête de crier!, assez crié!;

∎ familiar cut it out! ça suffit!, ça va comme ça!

(d) familiar (rival) supplanter^□

(e) (deprive) priver;

∎ his father cut him out of his will son père l'a rayé de son testament;

∎ they cut him out of his share ils lui ont escroqué sa part

(f) Photography & Typography détourer

2 intransitive verb

(a) (machine, engine → stop operating) caler; (→ switch off) s'éteindre

(b) American familiar (leave) mettre les bouts, calter

➲ cut up

1 separable transitive verb

(a) (food, wood) couper; (meat → carve) découper; (→ chop up) hacher; (body) couper en morceaux

(b) (usu passive) familiar (affect deeply) she's really cut up about her dog's death la mort de son chien a été un coup pour elle^□ ;

∎ he's very cut up about it ça l'a beaucoup affecté^□

(c) American familiar (amuse)

∎ that really cut me up! ça m'a fait rire!^□

(d) British Cars faire une queue de poisson de

2 intransitive verb familiar

(a) American (fool around) faire le pitre

(b) British (idiom)

∎ to cut up rough se mettre en rogne ou en boule

Un panorama unique de l'anglais et du français > cut
5 prime

prime [praɪm]

1 adjective

(a) (foremost) premier, primordial; (principal) premier, principal; (fundamental) fondamental;

∎ one of the prime causes of heart disease une des principales causes des maladies cardiaques;

∎ our prime concern is to avoid loss of life notre préoccupation principale est d'éviter de faire des victimes;

∎ of prime importance de la plus haute importance, d'une importance primordiale

(b) (perfect) parfait; (excellent) excellent;

∎ in prime condition (person) en parfaite santé; (athlete) en parfaite condition; (car, antique, stamp) en parfait état;

∎ it's a prime example of what I mean c'est un excellent exemple de ce que je veux dire;

(c) Mathematics (number) premier;

∎ 10 is prime to 11 10 et 11 sont premiers entre eux

2 noun

(a) (best moment)

∎ to be in one's prime or in the prime of life être dans la fleur de l'âge;

∎ the prime of youth la fleur de la jeunesse;

∎ I'm past my prime je ne suis plus dans la fleur de l'âge;

∎ these roses look a bit past their prime ces roses sont plutôt défraîchies;

∎ these curtains look a bit past their prime ces rideaux ont vu des jours meilleurs;

∎ when Romantic poetry was in its prime lorsque la poésie romantique était à son apogée

(b) Mathematics (prime number) nombre m premier; (mark) prime f

(c) (beginning) commencement m

(d) Religion prime f;

∎ to say/sing the prime dire/chanter prime;

∎ archaic at prime à l'aube, au point du jour

(e) Fencing prime f

(f) Chemistry atome m simple

(g) Music son m fondamental

3 transitive verb

(a) (gun, machine, pump) amorcer;

∎ to prime sb with drink faire boire qn;

∎ familiar he was well primed il était bien parti;

∎ figurative to prime the pump faire repartir la machine, remettre les choses en route

(b) (brief → person) mettre au courant;

∎ to prime sb for a meeting préparer qn à une réunion;

∎ he is well primed in local politics il est bien renseigné sur la politique locale;

∎ the witnesses had all been primed by the police les dépositions des témoins leur avaient été suggérées par la police

(c) (with paint, varnish) apprêter

4 intransitive verb

Technology (boiler) primer, avoir des projections d'eau

►► prime beef bœuf m de première catégorie;

Finance prime bill papier m commercial de premier ordre;

Finance prime bond obligation f de premier ordre;

prime cost prix m de revient;

prime cut (of meat) morceau m de premier choix;

Finance prime lending rate taux m de base bancaire;

prime location site m idéal;

prime meridian premier méridien m, méridien m origine;

prime minister Premier ministre m;

prime ministership, prime ministry fonctions fpl de Premier ministre;

∎ during her prime ministership pendant qu'elle était Premier ministre;

prime mover Physics force f motrice; Philosophy cause f première; figurative (person) instigateur(trice) m,f;

Mathematics prime number nombre m premier;

prime quality première qualité f;

Finance prime rate taux m d'escompte bancaire préférentiel, prime rate m;

American prime rib (UNCOUNT) ≃ côte f de bœuf;

Television prime time heures fpl de grande écoute, prime time m

✾ Book ✾ Film 'The Prime of Miss Jean Brodie' Spark, Neame 'Le Bel âge de Miss Brodie' (roman), 'Les Belles années de Miss Brodie' (film)

Un panorama unique de l'anglais et du français > prime
6 prime

I 1. noun
1) Höhepunkt, der; Krönung, die

in the prime of life/youth — in der Blüte seiner/ihrer Jahre/der Jugend (geh.)

be in/past one's prime — in den besten Jahren sein/die besten Jahre überschritten haben

2) (Math.) Primzahl, die
2. adjective
1) (chief) Haupt-; hauptsächlich

prime motive — Hauptmotiv, das

be of prime importance — von höchster Wichtigkeit sein

2) (excellent) erstklassig; vortrefflich [Beispiel]; [Fleisch] erster Güteklasse

in prime condition — [Sportler, Tier] in bester Verfassung; voll ausgereift [Obst]
II transitive verb
1) (equip) vorbereiten

prime somebody with information/advice — jemanden instruieren/jemandem Ratschläge erteilen

well primed — gut vorbereitet

2) grundieren [Wand, Decke]

3) füllen [Pumpe]

4) schärfen [Sprengkörper]

* * *
I 1. adjective
1) (first or most important: the prime minister; a matter of prime importance.) wichtigst

2) (best: in prime condition.) erstklassig
2. noun
(the best part (of a person's etc life, usually early middle age): He is in his prime; the prime of life.) die Blüte

- academic.ru/57931/primary">primary
- primarily
- primary colours
- prime minister
- prime number
- prime time 3. adjective
prime-time advertising.)
II verb
(to prepare (something) by putting something into or on it: He primed (=put gunpowder into) his gun; You must prime (=treat with primer) the wood before you paint it.) (zünd)fertig machen

- primer

* * *

prime

[praɪm]

I. adj attr, inv

1. (main) wesentlich, Haupt-

of \prime importance von äußerster Wichtigkeit

\prime objective oberstes Ziel

\prime suspect Hauptverdächtige(r) f(m)

2. (best) erstklassig

\prime cuts of meat Fleischstücke pl bester Qualität

a \prime example ein ausgezeichnetes [o vortreffliches] Beispiel

3. MATH

\prime factor Primfaktor m

\prime factorization Primfaktorenzerlegung f

II. n no pl

1. (time of greatest success) Blütezeit f fig

the \prime of life das beste Alter

in the \prime of one's youth in der Blüte der Jugend geh

to be in one's \prime im besten Alter sein, in der Blüte seiner Jahre stehen geh

to be past one's \prime die besten Jahre hinter sich dat haben, [schon] bessere Zeiten gesehen haben fam

2. AM FIN Primerate f, Leitzins m [für erste Adressen]

3. MATH Primzahl f

III. vt

1. (prepare)

▪ to \prime sb jdn vorbereiten

▪ to be \primed to do sth bereit [o darauf vorbereitet] sein, etw zu tun

▪ to \prime oneself to do sth sich akk darauf vorbereiten [o einstellen], etw zu tun

2. TECH, MIL

▪ to \prime sth (for exploding) etw scharf machen; (for firing) etw schussbereit machen; (undercoat) canvas, metal, wood etw grundieren

to \prime an engine Anlasskraftstoff [in einen Motor] einspritzen

to \prime a pump eine Pumpe mit Wasser füllen (um sie betriebsbereit zu machen)

3. usu passive MED, BIOL

▪ to \prime sth etw stärken

the immune system is \primed to attack diseased cells das Immunsystem ist darauf ausgerichtet, kranke Zellen anzugreifen

4. (brief)

▪ to \prime sb jdn instruieren

* * *
[praɪm]
1. adj

1) (= major, chief) Haupt-, wesentlich; target, objective hauptsächtlich, oberste(r, s), höchste(r, s); candidate erste(r, s); cause hauptsächlich, häufigste(r, s); requirement erste(r, s), oberste(r, s)

prime suspect — Hauptverdächtige(r) mf

of prime importance — von größter Bedeutung, von äußerster Wichtigkeit

my prime concern — mein Hauptanliegen

she was a prime favourite — sie war eine hohe Favoritin

2) (= excellent) erstklassig, beste(r, s); example erstklassig

in prime condition (meat, fruit etc) — von hervorragender Qualität; athlete, car etc in erstklassiger or hervorragender Verfassung

prime cut — Stück nt

prime example — Paradebeispiel nt, klassisches Beispiel

2. n

1)

(= full vigour) in the prime of life — in der Blüte seiner Jahre

he is in his prime — er ist im besten Alter or in den besten Jahren; (singer, artist) er ist an seinem Höhepunkt angelangt

he was cut down in his prime — er wurde in der Blüte seiner Jahre dahingerafft

he is past his prime — er ist über sein bestes Alter or seine besten Jahre hinaus; (singer, artist)

this city is past its prime — diese Stadt hat auch schon bessere Zeiten gesehen

2) (MATH) Primzahl f

3) (ECCL) Prim f

3. vt

1) gun schussfertig machen; bomb scharf machen; pump vorpumpen; carburettor Anlasskraftstoff einspritzen in (+acc)

2) surface (for painting) grundieren

3) (with advice, information) instruieren

4) person (with drink) alkoholisieren, unter Alkohol setzen

* * *

prime [praım]

A adj (adv primely)

1. erst(er, e, es), wichtigst(er, e, es), wesentlichst(er, e, es), Haupt…:

of prime importance von höchster Wichtigkeit;

prime reason Hauptgrund m;

prime suspect Hauptverdächtigte(r) m/f(m)

2. erstklassig, vorzüglich, prima (Investition, Qualität etc):

prime bill erstklassiger Wechsel;

in prime condition in Bestzustand

3. primär, grundlegend

4. erst(er, e, es), Erst…, Ur…:

prime father Urvater m

5. MATH

a) unteilbar:

prime factor Primfaktor m;

prime number Primzahl f;

prime number theorem Primzahlsatz m;

prime power Primzahlpotenz f

b) auch prime to each other teilerfremd, ohne gemeinsamen Teiler:

31 is prime to 63 31 ist teilerfremd zu 63

B s

1. Anfang m, Beginn m:

prime of the day (year) Tagesanbruch m (Frühling m)

2. fig Blüte(zeit) f:

in the prime of youth (life) in der Blüte der Jugend (des Lebens);

in his prime in der Blüte seiner Jahre, im besten (Mannes)Alter;

in the prime of his career auf dem Höhepunkt seiner Laufbahn

3. (das) Beste, höchste Vollkommenheit

4. → prime rate

5. KATH, HIST Prim f (im klösterlichen Stundengebet die Gebetszeit zur ersten Tagesstunde)

6. MATH

a) Primzahl f

b) Primfaktor m

c) Strich m, (Zeichen n für) Bogenminute f [’]:

x prime (x’) x Strich (x’)

7. MUS

a) auch prime interval Prim(intervall) f(n), Prime f

b) auch prime tone Prim(ton) f(m), Prime f

8. Fechten: Prim f

C v/t

1. vorbereiten

2. MIL eine Waffe laden, Bomben, Munition scharf machen:

primed schuss-, zündfertig

3. MAL, TECH grundieren

4. TECH eine Pumpe anlassen, angießen:

prime the pump WIRTSCH die Wirtschaft ankurbeln

5. AUTO

a) Kraftstoff vorpumpen

b) Anlasskraftstoff in einen Motor einspritzen

6. ELEK vorspannen

7. mit Strichindex versehen

8. jemanden instruieren, vorbereiten ( for auf akk)

* * *
I 1. noun
1) Höhepunkt, der; Krönung, die

in the prime of life/youth — in der Blüte seiner/ihrer Jahre/der Jugend (geh.)

be in/past one's prime — in den besten Jahren sein/die besten Jahre überschritten haben

2) (Math.) Primzahl, die
2. adjective
1) (chief) Haupt-; hauptsächlich

prime motive — Hauptmotiv, das

be of prime importance — von höchster Wichtigkeit sein

2) (excellent) erstklassig; vortrefflich [Beispiel]; [Fleisch] erster Güteklasse

in prime condition — [Sportler, Tier] in bester Verfassung; voll ausgereift [Obst]
II transitive verb
1) (equip) vorbereiten

prime somebody with information/advice — jemanden instruieren/jemandem Ratschläge erteilen

well primed — gut vorbereitet

2) grundieren [Wand, Decke]

3) füllen [Pumpe]

4) schärfen [Sprengkörper]

* * *

adj.

wichtigst adj.

English-german dictionary > prime
7 ■ cut off

■ cut off
A v. t. + avv.

1 tagliare (via); mozzare; troncare: to cut off sb. 's head, tagliare (o mozzare) la testa a q.

2 bloccare; interrompere; tagliare: to cut off supplies for, tagliare i rifornimenti a; to cut off all the roads leading out of town, bloccare tutte le strade che portano fuori di città; (mil.) to cut off the enemy's retreat, tagliare la ritirata al nemico

3 ( anche sport) intercettare: (naut.) to cut off a ship, intercettare una nave

4 isolare; tagliar fuori: We were cut off by a heavy snowstorm, siamo rimasti isolati per una grande nevicata; to be cut off from civilization, essere isolato dal mondo civile; to cut oneself off, isolarsi ( dagli altri); to feel cut off, sentirsi tagliato fuori; sentirsi escluso

5 tagliare ( l'acqua, la luce, il gas, ecc.)

6 ( anche telef.) interrompere: Our conversation was cut off, la nostra conversazione è stata interrotta; I've been cut off, è caduta la linea

7 (elettr., mecc.) escludere, scollegare, disinserire; staccare; spegnere ( un motore, ecc.)

B v. i. + avv.

1 (fam.) andarsene alla svelta; filare

2 (elettr., mecc.: di apparecchio, ecc.) disinserirsi; spegnersi □ to cut off a corner, tagliare dritto ( da un punto all'altro) □ (fig.) to cut off one's nose to spite one's face, castrarsi per far dispetto alla moglie □ to be cut off in one's prime, morire prematuramente; ( anche) veder finire prematuramente la propria carriera □ to cut sb. off without a penny, escludere q. dal testamento; diseredare; non lasciare il becco di un quattrino a q.

English-Italian dictionary > ■ cut off
8 prime

I
1.
adjective
1) (first or most important: the prime minister; a matter of prime importance.) primer, primero

2) (best: in prime condition.) óptimo, perfecto

2. noun
(the best part (of a person's etc life, usually early middle age): He is in his prime; the prime of life.) flor de la vida, plenitud

- primary
- primarily
- primary colours
- prime minister
- prime number
- prime time
3. adjective
prime-time advertising.) horas de máxima audiencia

II
verb
(to prepare (something) by putting something into or on it: He primed (=put gunpowder into) his gun; You must prime (=treat with primer) the wood before you paint it.) cebar

- primer

prime

tr[praɪm]

adjective

1 (main, chief) principal, primero,-a; (major) primordial

2 (first-rate - meat) de primera (calidad); (example, location) excelente

3 SMALLMATHEMATICS/SMALL primo

noun

1 (best time of life) flor nombre femenino de la vida

transitive verb

1 (engine, pump, bomb) cebar; (surface, wood) imprimar, preparar

2 figurative use (person) preparar, enseñar

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

to be in one's prime / be in the prime of life estar en la flor de la vida

prime cost coste nombre masculino de producción

Prime Minister primer,-a ministro,-a

prime time horas nombre femenino plural de máxima audiencia

prime ['praɪm] vt, primed ; priming

1) : cebar

to prime a pump: cebar una bomba

2) prepare: preparar (una superficie para pintar)

3) coach: preparar (a un testigo, etc.)

prime adj

1) chief, main: principal, primero

2) excellent: de primera (categoría), excelente

prime n

the prime of one's life : la flor de la vida

prime

adj.

• de primera clase adj.

• fundamental adj.

• primero, -a adj.

• primo, -a adj.

• principal adj.

• selecto, -a adj.

n.

• flor s.f.

• primavera s.f.

v.

• aparejar v.

• aprestar v.

• cebar v.

• imprimar v.

• instruir v.

• preparar v.

I praɪm
adjective (no comp)

a) ( major) principal

to be of prime importance — ser* de primordial or fundamental importancia

b) ( first-rate) <example/location> excelente; < cut> de primera (calidad)

in prime condition — <athlete/racehorse> en óptimas condiciones; <car/antique> en excelente estado

of prime quality — de primera calidad

c) ( Math) < number> primo

II

mass noun ( best time)

to be in one's prime o in the prime of life — estar* en la flor de la vida or en la mejor edad

he's past his prime — ya no es ningún jovencito

III

transitive verb

a) ( prepare for painting) \<\<wood/metal\>\> aplicar* una capa de imprimación or de base a; \<\<canvas\>\> preparar, aprestar

b) \<\<pump/gun\>\> cebar

c) ( brief) preparar

he'd obviously been primed to say that — era obvio que le habían dicho que dijera eso

[praɪm]
1. ADJ

1) (=major, main) [cause, objective, target] principal

the/a prime cause of stress in the workplace — la principal causa/una de las principales causas de estrés en el trabajo

• the prime candidate to take over his job is May Reid — May Reid es la candidata con más posibilidades de sustituirle en el puesto

• our prime concern is public safety — nuestra mayor or principal preocupación es la seguridad ciudadana

• to be of prime importance — ser de primordial importancia, ser de fundamental importancia

• he's the prime suspect — es el principal sospechoso

2) (=top-quality, excellent) [real estate, property] de primera; [ingredient, cut] de primera (calidad)

• to be in prime condition — [cattle, fruit, car] estar en perfecto estado; [athlete] estar en plena forma

• prime quality beef — carne f de vaca de primera (calidad)

• prime rib(s) — costillas fpl de primera (calidad)

• a prime site — un lugar privilegiado

3) (=classic) perfecto

a prime example of what to avoid — un perfecto ejemplo de lo que se debe evitar

4) (Math) [number] primo

2. N

1) (=best years)

• when trade unionism was in its prime — cuando el sindicalismo estaba en su apogeo

to be in one's prime or in the prime of life — [person] estar en la flor de la vida

to be cut off or cut down in one's prime — morir en la flor de la vida

• he's past his prime — ya ha dejado atrás los mejores años de su vida

the hotel was past its prime — hum el hotel ya había dejado atrás sus días de gloria

2) (Rel) prima f

3. VT

1) (prior to painting) imprimar, preparar; (with primer) aplicar una capa de imprimación a; (with undercoat) aplicar una capa de (pintura) base a; (with anticorrosive) aplicar una capa de pintura anticorrosiva a

2) (prior to use) [+ gun, pump] cebar

he primed the bomb to go off at ten — cebó la bomba para que explotara a las diez

- prime the pump

he was willing to prime the pump by offering finance — estaba dispuesto a ofrecerse a financiarlo para que saliera adelante

public investment is the best way of priming the pump of economic activity — la inversión pública es la mejor forma de promover la actividad económica

3) (=prepare) [+ student, politician, soldier] preparar

she came well primed for the interview — vino a la entrevista bien preparada

they had been primed to expect the worst — se les había preparado para lo peor

to keep troops primed for combat — tener a las tropas listas para el combate

he had been primed to say that — le habían dado instrucciones para que dijera eso

4) (with drink)

he arrived well primed — llegó ya bien bebido

he primed himself for the interview with a stiff whisky — se tomó un whisky fuerte como preparación para la entrevista

4.

CPD

prime cost N — coste m neto, coste m de producción

prime factor N — factor m primordial, factor m principal

the prime meridian N — (Geog) el meridiano de Greenwich

prime minister N — primer(a) ministro(-a) m / f

prime ministership N — (=period of office) mandato m como primer ministro; (=office) cargo m de(l) primer ministro

prime mover N — (=person) promotor(a) m / f ; (Philos) primer motor m

a prime mover in Middle East events — una de las promotoras de los acontecimientos en el Oriente Medio

prime number N — (Math) número m primo

prime rate N — tipo m de interés preferencial

prime lending rate — tipo m de interés preferencial sobre los préstamos

prime time N — (TV) horas fpl de máxima or mayor audiencia

the programme was repeated in prime time — el programa se repitió a una de las horas de máxima or mayor audiencia
prime-time
* * *

I [praɪm]
adjective (no comp)

a) ( major) principal

to be of prime importance — ser* de primordial or fundamental importancia

b) ( first-rate) <example/location> excelente; < cut> de primera (calidad)

in prime condition — <athlete/racehorse> en óptimas condiciones; <car/antique> en excelente estado

of prime quality — de primera calidad

c) ( Math) < number> primo

II

mass noun ( best time)

to be in one's prime o in the prime of life — estar* en la flor de la vida or en la mejor edad

he's past his prime — ya no es ningún jovencito

III

transitive verb

a) ( prepare for painting) \<\<wood/metal\>\> aplicar* una capa de imprimación or de base a; \<\<canvas\>\> preparar, aprestar

b) \<\<pump/gun\>\> cebar

c) ( brief) preparar

he'd obviously been primed to say that — era obvio que le habían dicho que dijera eso

English-spanish dictionary > prime
9 cut down

1) (to cause to fall by cutting: He has cut down the apple tree.) talar, cortar

2) (to reduce (an amount taken etc): I haven't given up smoking but I'm cutting down.) reducir

cut down vb talar

they've cut down all the trees han talado todos los árboles

cut down

v.

• acortar v.

• apear v.

• capar v.

• cortar v.

• limar v.

• limitar v.

1) v + o + adv, v + adv + o

a) ( fell) \<\<tree\>\> cortar, talar

b) ( kill) matar

he was cut down in his prime — (liter) su vida fue segada en flor (liter)

c) ( reduce) \<\<expenditure\>\> reducir*, recortar; \<\<consumption\>\> reducir*, disminuir*

2) v + adv ( make reductions)

cigarette? - no, thanks, I'm trying to cut down — ¿un cigarrillo? - no, gracias, estoy tratando de fumar menos

to cut down ON something: you should cut down on carbohydrates — debería reducir el consumo de hidratos de carbono

1. VT + ADV

1) [+ tree] cortar, talar; [+ enemy] matar; [+ clothes] acortar

2) (=reduce) [+ consumption] reducir; [+ expenditure] reducir, recortar; [+ text] acortar, abreviar

- cut sb down to size

2.

VI + ADV

you're drinking too much, you really should cut down — bebes demasiado, deberías moderarte

to cut down on — [+ fatty food] reducir el consumo de; [+ expenditure] moderar, reducir; [+ public services] recortar, reducir

I'm cutting down on coffee and cigarettes — estoy intentando tomar menos café y fumar menos

* * *

1) v + o + adv, v + adv + o

a) ( fell) \<\<tree\>\> cortar, talar

b) ( kill) matar

he was cut down in his prime — (liter) su vida fue segada en flor (liter)

c) ( reduce) \<\<expenditure\>\> reducir*, recortar; \<\<consumption\>\> reducir*, disminuir*

2) v + adv ( make reductions)

cigarette? - no, thanks, I'm trying to cut down — ¿un cigarrillo? - no, gracias, estoy tratando de fumar menos

to cut down ON something: you should cut down on carbohydrates — debería reducir el consumo de hidratos de carbono

English-spanish dictionary > cut down
10 prime

praɪm
1. сущ.
1) начало а) утренние часы, рассвет б) начальная стадия( чего-л.) ;
начальный этап (процесса) в) поэт.;
перен. весна;
молодость
2) расцвет, зенит, лучшая пора in the prime of one's glory ≈ в зените славы Syn: peak, heyday
2) лучшая часть, цвет ((чего-л.) ;
что-л. высшего качества Syn: pick
3) церк. заутреня( католическая)
4) мат. а) простое число Syn: prime number б) прим, знак штриха
5) эк. прайм-рейт;
базисная ставка Syn: prime rate
6) муз. прима;
основной тон
2. прил.
1) исходный, начальный;
первичный, первоначальный the prime traditions ≈ ранние традиции, примитивные традиции prime meridian ≈ начальный меридиан prime cause ≈ первопричина prime cost ≈ себестоимость
2) а) главный, высший( о человеке, его должности, социальном положении) the prime person of England ≈ главное лицо Англии Prime Minister ≈ премьер-министр Syn: chief, main, foremost, principal б) базисный, важнейший, главный, основной my prime request ≈ моя основная просьба The police will see me as the prime suspect. ≈ С точки зрения полиции, я буду главным подозреваемым.
3) лучший, отличный, превосходный a prime residential area ≈ лучший жилой район It was one of the City's prime sites, giving a clear view of the Stock Exchange and the Bank of England. ≈ Один из лучших видов Лондонского Сити ≈ это вид на Фондовую Биржу и Национальный Банк. prime time ≈ лучшее эфирное время Syn: excellent, best б) первоклассный;
высшего качества, высшего сорта Syn: first-class, first-rate
4) простой, элементарный, непроизводный prime number ≈ простое число
3. гл.
1) а) наполнять;
насыщать;
нагружать б) заправлять (двигатель) ;
заливать (насос перед пуском) Prime the pump with a little water to get it started. ≈ Налей немного воды в помпу перед тем, как запускать ее. ∙ Syn: fill, load
2) воен. воспламенять;
заряжать (запал) Are your guns primed with powder? ≈ Эти пушки заряжены порохом?
3) инструктировать заранее, "натаскивать" He primed the witness. ≈ Он заранее проинструктировал свидетеля. As a reporter, you must be well primed with facts. ≈ Ты репортер, и у тебя всегда должен быть под рукой ворох фактов. Claire wished she had primed Sarah beforehand. ≈ Клэр хотелось бы заранее предупредить Сару. Syn: coach
4) разг. накормить досыта, напоить He's too nervous to make a speech unless you first prime him with beer. ≈ Он слишком нервничает, чтобы выступать, надо сначала накачать его пивом.
5) живоп.;
строит. грунтовать The wood has to be primed with a special undercoat to close the surface before it can he painted. ≈ Дерево надо сначала специально загрунтовать, а только потом писать на нем. начало, начальный период весна (тж. the * of the year) расцвет, лучшее время - on the * of (one's) life, in one's * в расцвете сил;
во цвете лет - to be cut off in one's * погибнуть в расцвете лет( о человеке) ;
быть задушенным в зародыше( о плане и т. п.) - he is past his * пора (его) расцвета миновала;
его лучшие годы позади лучшая часть (чего-л.) (церковное) заутреня (у католиков) рассвет;
заря (музыкальное) прима;
основной тон (математика) сокр. от prime number простое число прим, знак штриха прим-позиция, первая позиция (в фехтовании) старинная азартная игра типа покера первоначальный - * cause первоначальная причина, первопричина - * entry первоначальная или предварительная таможенная декларация - * coating( специальное) грунтовка;
(строительство) первый намет( штукатурки) первичный, исходный - * cost (экономика) себестоимость - * mover( техническое) первичный двигатель - the * postulate of his theory исходное положение в его теории простой, несоставной - * number (математика) простое число главный, важнейший;
первый, основной - * advantage важнейшее /основное/ преимущество - * factor главный /основной/ фактор - of * importance важнейший, первостепенной важности - articles of * necessity предметы первой необходимости превосходный, отличный, первоклассный, лучшего качества - * beef отличная /первосортная/ говядина - * bill (экономика) первоклассный (банковский) вексель - in * condition в превосходном состоянии (военное) воспламенять вставлять запал или взрыватель заряжать (мину) (устаревшее) затравливать порохом (техническое) заправлять (двигатель) ;
подкачивать топливо (в карбюратор) (техническое) заливать (насос) перед пуском;
наполнять водой (котел) (разговорное) напоить, накормить досыта - well *d with beer упившись пивом заранее снабжать сведениями;
инструктировать;
натаскивать - the witness had been *d by a lawyer юрист проинструктировал свидетеля (специальное) грунтовать делать первичную обработку (дорожного покрытия) вяжущим материалом подвергать (животное) первичному воздействию антигена (биохимия) служить затравкой (техническое) уносить влагу паром( математика) помечать знаком штриха (') > to * the pump стимулировать, поощрять;
вызывать рост экономической активности повторяться через (более) короткие интервалы (о приливе и отливе) (редкое) выпрыгивать из воды (о рыбе) ~ превосходный, лучший;
in prime condition в прекрасном состоянии;
prime crop первоклассный урожай ~ расцвет;
in the prime of life во цвете лет prime важнейший ~ воен. воспламенять;
вставлять запал или взрыватель ~ главный, основной, важнейший ~ главный;
Prime Minister премьер-министр ~ главный ~ жив., стр. грунтовать ~ заправлять (двигатель) ;
заливать (насос) перед пуском ~ заранее снабжать информацией( инструкциями и т. п.) ;
натаскивать, учить готовым ответам ~ церк. заутреня (у католиков) ~ разг. кормить, поить ~ лучшая часть, цвет ~ лучшего качества ~ начало;
поэт. весна;
the prime of the year весна ~ основной, важнейший;
prime advantage важнейшее преимущество ~ первая позиция (в фехтовании) ~ первоклассный ~ первоначальный, первичный;
prime cause первопричина;
prime cost полит.-эк. себестоимость ~ первоначальный ~ первосортный ~ превосходный, лучший;
in prime condition в прекрасном состоянии;
prime crop первоклассный урожай ~ мат. простое число ~ простое число ~ расцвет;
in the prime of life во цвете лет ~ основной, важнейший;
prime advantage важнейшее преимущество ~ первоначальный, первичный;
prime cause первопричина;
prime cost полит.-эк. себестоимость ~ превосходный, лучший;
in prime condition в прекрасном состоянии;
prime crop первоклассный урожай ~ начало;
поэт. весна;
the prime of the year весна

Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > prime
11 cut

1. present participle - cutting; verb
1) (to make an opening in, usually with something with a sharp edge: He cut the paper with a pair of scissors.) cortar

2) (to separate or divide by cutting: She cut a slice of bread; The child cut out the pictures; She cut up the meat into small pieces.) cortar

3) (to make by cutting: She cut a hole in the cloth.) cortar, hacer

4) (to shorten by cutting; to trim: to cut hair; I'll cut the grass.) cortar

5) (to reduce: They cut my wages by ten per cent.) reducir, recortar

6) (to remove: They cut several passages from the film.) cortar, suprimir

7) (to wound or hurt by breaking the skin (of): I cut my hand on a piece of glass.) cortar

8) (to divide (a pack of cards).) cortar

9) (to stop: When the actress said the wrong words, the director ordered `Cut!') cortar

10) (to take a short route or way: He cut through/across the park on his way to the office; A van cut in in front of me on the motorway.) cortar (por)

11) (to meet and cross (a line or geometrical figure): An axis cuts a circle in two places.) cortar

12) (to stay away from (a class, lecture etc): He cut school and went to the cinema.) saltarse

13) ((also cut dead) to ignore completely: She cut me dead in the High Street.) ignorar, hacer como si no viera

2. noun
1) (the result of an act of cutting: a cut on the head; a power-cut (= stoppage of electrical power); a haircut; a cut in prices.) corte

2) (the way in which something is tailored, fashioned etc: the cut of the jacket.) corte

3) (a piece of meat cut from an animal: a cut of beef.) corte, trozo

•

- cutter
- cutting
3. adjective
(insulting or offending: a cutting remark.) cortante

- cut glass
- cut-price
- cut-throat
4. adjective
(fierce; ruthless: cut-throat business competition.) feroz, encarnizado, despiadado

- a cut above
- cut and dried
- cut back
- cut both ways
- cut a dash
- cut down
- cut in
- cut it fine
- cut no ice
- cut off
- cut one's losses
- cut one's teeth
- cut out
- cut short

cut¹ n corte

I've got a cut on my finger tengo un corte en el dedo

cut² vb cortar

he cut his finger se cortó el dedo

she cuts her own hair se corta el pelo ella misma

cut the pizza in three corta la pizza en tres trozos

El pasado y participio pasado son cut; el gerundio se escribe cutting

cut

tr[kʌt]

transitive verb (pt & pp cut, ger cutting)

1 (gen) cortar; (stone, glass) tallar; (record) grabar; (key, hole) hacer

■ I've cut my hand me he cortado la mano

■ you've had your hair cut te has cortado el pelo

2 (divide) cortar, partir, dividir

■ cut it in two córtalo por la mitad

■ he cut the cake into eight pieces cortó el pastel en ocho trozos

3 (reduce - level, number) reducir; (- budget, spending) recortar; (- price) rebajar, reducir

■ the firm cut the workforce by 50% la empresa redujo la plantilla en un 50%

4 (shorten) acortar; (remove) cortar; (edit) editar; (censor) hacer cortes en, censurar

■ a scene has been cut from the film han cortado una escena de la película

5 (hurt feelings of, cause pain) herir

6 (adulterate) mezclar, cortar

intransitive verb

1 (knife, scissors) cortar

2 (of food) cortarse

3 SMALLCINEMA/SMALL cortar

■ cut! ¡corten!

noun

1 (wound, incision) corte nombre masculino; (deep cut) tajo; (knife wound) cuchillada

2 (of meat - joint) corte nombre masculino; (- piece cut off) trozo

3 (share) parte nombre femenino, tajada

4 (reduction - in budget, services, wages) recorte nombre masculino; (- in level, number, price) reducción nombre femenino

■ tax cuts reducción de impuestos

■ fight the cuts! ¡luchad contra los recortes!

5 (deletion, removal) corte nombre masculino; (part deleted) trozo omitido

6 SMALLELECTRICITY/SMALL corte nombre masculino, apagón nombre masculino

■ there's been a power cut han cortado la luz

7 (of hair, garment) corte nombre masculino

8 (insult) desaire nombre masculino, corte nombre masculino

adjective

1 (flowers) cortado,-a; (glass) tallado,-a

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

cut the crap! ¡corta el rollo!

to be a cut above somebody/something ser superior a alguien/algo

to be cut out for something estar hecho,-a para algo

to be cut up about something estar disgustado por algo, estar afectado,-a por algo

to cut a long story short en resumidas cuentas

to cut a tooth salirle un diente a uno

to cut both/two ways ser de doble filo

to cut classes/school/lessons hacer novillos

to cut one's hair cortarse el pelo (uno,-a mismo,-a)

to cut it fine llegar con el tiempo justo, dejar poco margen

to cut no ice (with somebody) no convencer (a alguien)

to cut off one's nose to spite one's face tirar piedras sobre su tejado

to cut one's losses reducir las pérdidas

to cut somebody dead desairar a alguien, volverle la cara a alguien

to cut somebody down in their prime segar la juventud de alguien

to cut somebody down to size bajarle los humos a alguien

to cut somebody loose/free soltar a alguien

to cut something/somebody short interrumpir algo/a alguien, cortar algo/a alguien en seco

to cut the ground from under somebody's feet echar por tierra los planes de alguien

to have one's work cut out costarle a uno, tener que trabajar mucho

the cut and thrust (of something) el toma y daca (de algo)

cut ['kʌt] v, cut ; cutting vt

1) : cortar

to cut paper: cortar papel

2) : cortarse

to cut one's finger: cortarse uno el dedo

3) trim: cortar, recortar

to have one's hair cut: cortarse el pelo

4) intersect: cruzar, atravesar

5) shorten: acortar, abreviar

6) reduce: reducir, rebajar

to cut prices: rebajar los precios

7)

to cut one's teeth : salirle los dientes a uno

cut vi

1) : cortar, cortarse

2)

to cut in : entrometerse

cut n

1) : corte m

a cut of meat: un corte de carne

2) slash: tajo m, corte m, cortadura f

3) reduction: rebaja f, reducción f

a cut in the rates: una rebaja en las tarifas

cut

adj.

• acuchillado, -a adj.

• cortado, -a adj.

• tajado, -a adj.

• tallado, -a adj.

n.

• cortadura s.f.

• corte s.m.

• reducción s.f.

• surco s.m.

• tajo s.m.

• talla s.f.

• tijeretazo s.m.

pret., p.p.

(Preterito definido y participio pasivo de "to cut")

cut (s.o.) off (In speech)

expr.

• cortarle el discurso a alguien expr.

cut (sth.) out from one's diet

expr.

• eliminar (algo) de su régimen expr.

v.

(§ p.,p.p.: cut) = cortar v.

• desmochar v.

• grabar v.

• incidir v.

• partir v.

• pelar v.

• sajar v.

• tajar v.

• tallar v.

• tijeretear v.

• truncar v.

• tusar v.

v.

• atusar (Pelo) v.

I kʌt
noun

1)

a) ( wound) tajo m, corte m

b) ( incision) corte m

2)

a) ( reduction)

a wage cut — un recorte salarial

to make cuts in essential services — hacer* recortes en los servicios esenciales

to take a cut in salary — aceptar un sueldo más bajo

b) (in text, film) corte m

c) ( power cut) apagón m

3)

a) ( haircut) corte m de pelo

b) ( of suit) corte m

to be a cut above somebody/something — (colloq)

he thinks himself a cut above the rest — se cree superior a los demás

this hotel is a cut above the Ambassador — este hotel es de mayor categoría que el Ambassador

4) ( of meat - type) corte m; (- piece) trozo m

5) ( share) (colloq) tajada f (fam), parte f

6) ( blow - with knife) cuchillada f

cut and thrust: the cut and thrust of politics — el toma y daca de la vida política

II
1.

(pres p cutting; past & past p cut) transitive verb

1) \<\<wood/paper/wire/rope\>\> cortar

to cut something/somebody loose — soltar* algo/a alguien

cut the top off it — córtale la parte de arriba

they cut a path through the undergrowth — abrieron un camino a través de la maleza

to cut it fine — (colloq) calcular muy justo, dejar poco margen

to cut something in half — cortar algo por la mitad

I cut my finger — me corté el dedo; see also short II 1)

2)

a) ( trim) \<\<hair/nails\>\> cortar; \<\<grass/corn\>\> cortar, segar*

to get one's hair cut — cortarse el pelo

b) ( shape) \<\<glass/stone\>\> tallar; \<\<key\>\> hacer*

3) ( excavate)

to cut something (INTO something): a tunnel cut into the mountain — un túnel excavado en la montaña

4) ( reduce) \<\<level/number\>\> reducir*; \<\<budget\>\> recortar; \<\<price/rate\>\> rebajar, reducir*; \<\<service/workforce\>\> hacer* recortes en

5)

a) ( shorten) \<\<text\>\> acortar

b) ( remove) \<\<scene\>\> cortar

c) \<\<film\>\> ( edit) editar; \<\<censors\>\> hacer* cortes en

6) ( in cards) \<\<deck\>\> cortar

7) (colloq) ( ignore)

to cut somebody dead — dejar a alguien con el saludo en la boca

8) (colloq)

a) ( cease)

cut the sob story! — deja ya de dar pena!

cut the wisecracks! — basta ya de bromas!

b) ( switch off) \<\<engine/lights\>\> apagar*

2.

vi

1)

a) \<\<knife/scissors\>\> cortar

to cut INTO something: the rope cut into her wrists la cuerda le estaba cortando or lastimando las muñecas; to cut loose (colloq) ( break free) romper* las ataduras; ( lose restraint) (esp AmE): he cut loose with a string of insults — soltó una sarta de insultos

b) \<\<words\>\> herir*

her remarks cut deep — sus palabras lo (or la etc) hirieron en lo más vivo

c) ( be cuttable)

it cuts easily — se corta fácilmente

2) (Cin, Rad)

cut! — corte(n)!

3) ( in cards) cortar

•

Phrasal Verbs:

- cut across

- cut back

- cut down

- cut in

- cut off

- cut out

- cut through

- cut up

III

adjective (before n) < flowers> cortado; < glass> tallado

[kʌt] (vb: pt, pp cut)
1. N

1) (in skin) corte m, cortadura f; (=wound) herida f; (Med) (=incision) corte m, incisión f; (=slash) tajo m; (with knife) cuchillada f; (with whip) latigazo m; (Cards) corte m

he's got a cut on his forehead — tiene un corte en la frente

he had a cut on his chin from shaving — se había hecho un corte or se había cortado en la barbilla al afeitarse

he was treated for minor cuts and bruises — recibió asistencia médica por heridas y hematomas

there's a cut in his jacket — lleva una raja en la chaqueta

to be a cut above sb —

he's a cut above the others — está por encima de los demás

- the cut and thrust of politics

- the unkindest cut of all

2) (=reduction) (in wages, prices, production) rebaja f, reducción f; (in expenditure, budget) corte m, recorte m; (in tax, interest rates) bajada f, rebaja f; (in staff, workforce) reducción f, recorte f; (=deletion) corte m; (=deleted part) trozo m suprimido; (Elec) apagón m, corte m

public spending cuts — cortes mpl presupuestarios

wage cuts — rebajas fpl de sueldo

to take a cut in salary — aceptar una reducción de sueldo

they made some cuts in the text — hicieron algunos cortes en el texto, suprimieron algunas cosas del texto

3) [of clothes etc] corte m; [of hair] corte m, peinado m

4) [of meat] (=part of animal) corte m (de carne); (=piece) trozo m; (=slice) tajada f

5) * (=share) parte f, tajada f

the salesman gets a cut of 5% — el vendedor recibe su parte de 5%

6) (=woodcut) grabado m; (US) foto f, diagrama m, dibujo m

7)

cut and paste — (Comput) cortar y pegar

8) see short 5.

2. VT

1) [+ meat, bread, cards] cortar

• to cut one's finger — cortarse el dedo

• to cut sb free — (from wreckage) liberar a algn; (when tied up) desatar or soltar a algn

• to cut sth in half — cortar algo por la mitad

• to cut sth open — [+ fruit, vegetable, body, package] abrir algo

I cut my hand open on a tin — me corté la mano en una lata

he cut his head open — se abrió la cabeza

• to cut sth (in)to pieces — cortar algo en pedazos

to cut an army to pieces — aniquilar un ejército

• to cut sth to size — cortar algo a la medida

• to cut sb's throat — degollar a algn

he is cutting his own throat — (fig) labra su propia ruina

• to cut sth in two — cortar or partir algo en dos

- you could cut the atmosphere with a knife
fine I, 2., 2), ice 1., 1), loss 1., 2), tooth 1., 1)
2) (=shape) [+ stone, glass, jewel] tallar; [+ key, hole] hacer; [+ channel] abrir, excavar; [+ engraving, record] grabar

to cut one's way through — abrirse camino por
coat 1., 1)
3) (=clip, trim) [+ hedge, grass] cortar; [+ corn, hay] segar

to get one's hair cut — cortarse el pelo

4) (=reduce) [+ wages, prices, production] reducir, rebajar (by 5% en un 5 por cien); [+ expenditure] reducir, recortar; [+ taxes, interest rates] bajar, rebajar; [+ staff, workforce] reducir, recortar; [+ speech, text] acortar, hacer cortes en; [+ film] cortar, hacer cortes en; (=delete) [+ passage] suprimir, cortar; (=interrupt) interrumpir, cortar

she cut two seconds off the record — mejoró or rebajó la plusmarca en dos segundos

we cut the journey time by half — reducimos el tiempo de viaje a la mitad

• to cut sth/sb short — interrumpir algo/a algn
corner 1., 1)
5) (fig) (=hurt) herir

to cut sb to the quick —

it cut me to the quick — me tocó en lo vivo

6) (=intersect with) [road] cruzar, atravesar; (Math) [line] cortar

7) (esp US)
*
• to cut classes — hacer novillos *, ausentarse de clase

• to cut sb dead — negar el saludo or (LAm) cortar a algn

8) (=turn off) [+ engine] parar; (=stop) [+ electricity supply] cortar, interrumpir

cut all this soft-soaping and tell me what you want * — deja ya de darme coba y dime qué quieres *

9) (=adulterate) [+ cocaine etc] cortar

10) (=succeed)

he couldn't cut it as a singer — como cantante no daba la talla

3. VI

1) [person, knife] cortar; [material] cortarse

paper cuts easily — el papel se corta fácilmente

• she cut into the melon — cortó el melón

will that cake cut into six? — ¿se puede dividir el pastel en seis?

- cut loose

- it cuts both ways

2) (Math etc) [lines] cortarse

3) (=hurry)

I must cut along now — tengo que marcharme ya

- cut and run

- cut to the chase

4) (Cine, TV) (=change scene) cortar y pasar

they cut from the palace to the castle scene — cortan y pasan del palacio a la escena del castillo

cut! — ¡corten!

5) (Cards) cortar

4.

ADJ [flowers] cortado; [glass] tallado

cut price — a precio reducido, rebajado, de rebaja

5.

CPD

cut and blow-dry N — corte m y secado con secador

- cut across

- cut along

- cut away

- cut back

- cut down

- cut in

- cut into

- cut off

- cut out

- cut through

- cut up

* * *

I [kʌt]
noun

1)

a) ( wound) tajo m, corte m

b) ( incision) corte m

2)

a) ( reduction)

a wage cut — un recorte salarial

to make cuts in essential services — hacer* recortes en los servicios esenciales

to take a cut in salary — aceptar un sueldo más bajo

b) (in text, film) corte m

c) ( power cut) apagón m

3)

a) ( haircut) corte m de pelo

b) ( of suit) corte m

to be a cut above somebody/something — (colloq)

he thinks himself a cut above the rest — se cree superior a los demás

this hotel is a cut above the Ambassador — este hotel es de mayor categoría que el Ambassador

4) ( of meat - type) corte m; (- piece) trozo m

5) ( share) (colloq) tajada f (fam), parte f

6) ( blow - with knife) cuchillada f

cut and thrust: the cut and thrust of politics — el toma y daca de la vida política

II
1.

(pres p cutting; past & past p cut) transitive verb

1) \<\<wood/paper/wire/rope\>\> cortar

to cut something/somebody loose — soltar* algo/a alguien

cut the top off it — córtale la parte de arriba

they cut a path through the undergrowth — abrieron un camino a través de la maleza

to cut it fine — (colloq) calcular muy justo, dejar poco margen

to cut something in half — cortar algo por la mitad

I cut my finger — me corté el dedo; see also short II 1)

2)

a) ( trim) \<\<hair/nails\>\> cortar; \<\<grass/corn\>\> cortar, segar*

to get one's hair cut — cortarse el pelo

b) ( shape) \<\<glass/stone\>\> tallar; \<\<key\>\> hacer*

3) ( excavate)

to cut something (INTO something): a tunnel cut into the mountain — un túnel excavado en la montaña

4) ( reduce) \<\<level/number\>\> reducir*; \<\<budget\>\> recortar; \<\<price/rate\>\> rebajar, reducir*; \<\<service/workforce\>\> hacer* recortes en

5)

a) ( shorten) \<\<text\>\> acortar

b) ( remove) \<\<scene\>\> cortar

c) \<\<film\>\> ( edit) editar; \<\<censors\>\> hacer* cortes en

6) ( in cards) \<\<deck\>\> cortar

7) (colloq) ( ignore)

to cut somebody dead — dejar a alguien con el saludo en la boca

8) (colloq)

a) ( cease)

cut the sob story! — deja ya de dar pena!

cut the wisecracks! — basta ya de bromas!

b) ( switch off) \<\<engine/lights\>\> apagar*

2.

vi

1)

a) \<\<knife/scissors\>\> cortar

to cut INTO something: the rope cut into her wrists la cuerda le estaba cortando or lastimando las muñecas; to cut loose (colloq) ( break free) romper* las ataduras; ( lose restraint) (esp AmE): he cut loose with a string of insults — soltó una sarta de insultos

b) \<\<words\>\> herir*

her remarks cut deep — sus palabras lo (or la etc) hirieron en lo más vivo

c) ( be cuttable)

it cuts easily — se corta fácilmente

2) (Cin, Rad)

cut! — corte(n)!

3) ( in cards) cortar

•

Phrasal Verbs:

- cut across

- cut back

- cut down

- cut in

- cut off

- cut out

- cut through

- cut up

III

adjective (before n) < flowers> cortado; < glass> tallado

English-spanish dictionary > cut
12 prime

I
1. [praım] n

1. 1) начало, начальный период

2) поэт. весна (тж. the prime of the year)

3) расцвет, лучшее время

in the prime of (one's) life, in one's prime - в расцвете сил; во цвете лет

to be cut off in one's prime - а) погибнуть в расцвете лет ( о человеке); б) быть задушенным в зародыше (о плане и т. п.)

he is past his prime - пора (его) расцвета миновала; его лучшие годы позади

2. лучшая часть (чего-л.)

3. 1) церк. заутреня ( у католиков)

2) рассвет; заря

4. муз. прима; основной тон

5. мат.

1) сокр. от prime number [см. prime1 II 2]

2) прим, знак штриха (')

6. фехт. прим-позиция, первая позиция

7. = primero

2. [praım] a

1. 1) первоначальный

prime cause - первоначальная причина, первопричина

prime entry - первоначальная или предварительная таможенная декларация

prime coating - а) спец. грунтовка; б) стр. первый намёт ( штукатурки)

2) первичный, исходный

prime cost - эк. себестоимость

prime mover - тех. первичный двигатель

the prime postulate of his theory - исходное положение в его теории

2. простой, несоставной

prime number - мат. простое число

3. главный, важнейший; первый, основной

prime advantage - важнейшее /основное/ преимущество

prime factor - главный /основной/ фактор

of prime importance - важнейший, первостепенной важности

articles of prime necessity - предметы первой необходимости

4. превосходный, отличный, первоклассный, лучшего качества

prime beef - отличная /первосортная/ говядина, говядина высшего сорта

prime bill - эк. первоклассный (банковский) вексель

in prime condition - в превосходном состоянии

3. [praım] v

1. воен.

1) воспламенять

2) вставлять запал или взрыватель

3) заряжать ( мину)

4) уст. затравливать порохом

2. тех.

1) заправлять ( двигатель); подкачивать топливо ( в карбюратор)

2) заливать ( насос) перед пуском

3) наполнять водой ( котёл)

3. разг. напоить, накормить досыта

well primed with beer - упившись пивом

4. заранее снабжать сведениями; инструктировать; натаскивать

the witness had been primed by a lawyer - юрист проинструктировал свидетеля

5. спец.

1) грунтовать

2) делать первичную обработку (дорожного покрытия) вяжущим материалом

6. подвергать ( животное) первичному воздействию антигена

7. биохим. служить затравкой

8. тех. уносить влагу паром

9. мат. помечать знаком штриха (')

♢ to prime the pump - стимулировать, поощрять; вызывать рост экономической активности
II [praım] v
повторяться через (более) короткие интервалы ( о приливе и отливе)
II [praım] v редк.
выпрыгивать из воды ( о рыбе)

НБАРС > prime
13 cut

/kʌt/ * danh từ - sự cắt, sự đốn, sự chặt, sự thái; nhát chém, nhát thái, vết đứt, vết xẻ, vết mổ =a deep cut in the leg+ vết đứt sâu ở chân - sự giảm, sự hạ, sự cắt bớt =a cut in prices+ sự giảm giá - vật cắt ra, miêng; đoạn cắt đi (của một vở kịch, cuốn tiểu thuyết...) =a cut of beef+ một miếng thịt bò - kiểu cắt, kiểu may =the cut of a coat+ kiểu may một chiếc áo choàng - (thể dục,thể thao) sự cắt bóng, sự cúp bóng =a cut to the boundary+ sự cắt bóng ra biên - nhánh đường xe lửa; kênh đào - bản khắc gỗ ((cũng) wood cut) - lời nói làm tổn thương tình cảm, hành động làm tổn thương tình cảm - sự phớt lờ =to give someone the cut+ phớt lờ ai - (sân khấu) khe hở để kéo phông !a cut above - sự hơn một bậc !short cut - lối đi tắt !cut and thrust - cuộc đánh giáp lá cà !to draw cuts - rút thăm !the cut of one's jib - (xem) jib * ngoại động từ - cắt, chặt, chém, thái, xén, xẻo, hớt, xẻ, đào, khắc, gọt, chạm =to cut one's nail+ cắt móng tay =to cut a canal+ đào kênh =to cut a road through the hill+ xẻ đường qua đồi - chia cắt, cắt đứt =to cut connexion with somebody+ cắt đứt quan hệ với ai =to cut in two+ chia cắt làm đôi - cắt nhau, gặp nhau, giao nhau =two lines cut each other+ hai đường cắt nhau - giảm, hạ, cắt bớt =to cut prices+ giảm giá =to cut a speech short+ cắt bớt một bài nói, rút ngắn một bài nói - (nghĩa bóng) làm đau lòng, chạm tự ái, làm mếch lòng, làm tổn thương tình cảm =it cut me to the heart+ cái đó làm tôi đau lòng - (từ lóng) làm đau đớn, làm buốt, cắt da cắt thịt (gió, rét...) =the cold wind cut me to the bone+ gió rét làm tôi buốt tận xương - cắt, may (quần áo) - làm, thi hành =to cut a joke+ làm trò đùa, pha trò - (thể dục,thể thao) cắt, cúp (bóng) - (đánh bài) đào (cổ bài) - phớt lờ, làm như không biết (ai) =to cut someone dead+ phớt lờ ai đi - không dự, trốn, chuồn (một buổi họp...) =to cut a lecture+ không dự buổi diễn thuyết - mọc (răng) =baby is cutting his first tooth+ bé mọc cái răng đầu tiên * nội động từ - cắt, gọt, chặt, thái... =this knife cuts well+ con dao này cắt ngọt =this cheese cuts easily+ miếng phó mát này dễ cắt - đi tắt =to cut through a wood+ đi tắt qua rừng =to cut across a field+ đi tắt qua cánh đồng - (từ lóng) chuồn, trốn !to cut away - cắt, chặt đi - trốn, chuồn mất !to cut back - tỉa bớt, cắt bớt - (điện ảnh) chiếu lại một đoạn (để làm tăng tính kịch) !to cut down - chặt, đốn (cây); gặt (lúa) - giảm bớt, cắt bớt (chi tiêu...) !to cut in - nói xen vào - (đánh bài) thế chân (một người không được chơi nữa) - (thể dục,thể thao) chèn ngang - chèn ngang sau khi đã vượt (xe ô tô) !to cut off - chặt phăng ra, cắt, cắt đứt ((nghĩa đen) & (nghĩa bóng)) =to cut of all negotiations+ cắt đứt mọi cuộc thương lượng =to cut off the water supply+ cắt nước =to cut off all communications+ cắt đứt mọi phương tiện giao thông liên lạc - kết liễu đột ngột, làm chết đột ngột =she was cut off in her prime+ cô ta chết đột ngột trong lúc còn thanh xuân !to cut out - cắt ra, cắt bớt =to cut out a passage from a book+ cắt bớt một đoạn trong cuốn sách - thôi (làm gì), thôi dùng (cái gì) - làm mờ, áp đảo; hất cẳng (đối phương) =to be totally cut out by one's rival+ bị địch thủ hoàn toàn áp đảo; bị địch thủ hất cẳng hắn - khác nhau =a huge figure of a lion cut out in the rock+ hình một con sư tử khổng lồ được khắc ở tảng đá - vạch ra trước, chuẩn bị trước =he found his work cut out for him+ hắn thấy công việc của hắn đã được vạch ra từ trước - (từ Mỹ,nghĩa Mỹ) tách (súc vật) ra khỏi đàn; bắt (tàu địch) bằng cách len vào giữa nó và bờ; ngáng đường xe sau để vượt xe trước (xe ô tô) - bị loại ra không được đánh bài nữa !to cut up - (quân sự) cắt ra từng mảnh, tiêu diệt (quân địch) - chỉ trích gay gắt, phê bình nghiêm khắc =to cut up a writer+ chỉ trích gay gắt một nhà văn =to cut up a book+ phê bình gay gắt một cuốn sách - làm đau đớn, làm đau lòng !to be cut up by a piece of sad news - đau đớn do được tin buồn - (thông tục) để lại gia tài =to cut up well+ để lại nhiều của =to cut both ways+ đòn xóc hai đầu, lá mặt lá trái =that argument cuts both ways+ lý lẽ đòn xóc hai đầu !to cut one's coat according to one's cloth - (xem) cloth !to cut and come again - ăn ngon miệng - mời cứ tự nhiên đừng làm khách !to cut the [Gordian] knot - (xem) Gordian_knot !to cut the ground from under somebody's feet - (xem) ground !to cut it fat - (từ Mỹ,nghĩa Mỹ), (từ lóng) lên mặt ta đây; làm bộ, làm tịch, nói thánh nói tướng !cut it out! - (từ Mỹ,nghĩa Mỹ), (thông tục) thôi đi! !to cut it fine - (xem) fine !to cut a loss - tránh được sự thua lỗ (do kịp thời thôi không đầu cơ nữa) !to cut no ice - (từ lóng) không ăn thua gì, không nước mẹ gì !to cut and run - (xem) run !to cut a shine !to cut a swath - (từ Mỹ,nghĩa Mỹ) (như) to cut it fat !to cut short - ngắt, thu ngắn, rút ngắn !to cut somebody off with a shilling - cắt hết phần gia tài của ai chỉ để lại cho một siling !to cut one's stick (lucky) !to cut stick (dirt) - (từ lóng) chuồn, tẩu, chạy trốn !to cut one's wisdom-teeth (eye-teech) - mọc răng khôn; (nghĩa bóng) đã khôn ra, đã chín chắn hơn, đã có kinh nghiệm hơn !to cut up rough (lóng) !to cut up rusty - nổi giận, phát cáu !to cut up savage (ugly) - nổi cơn thịnh nộ, phát khùng

English-Vietnamese dictionary > cut
14 cut off

transitive verb

1) (remove by cutting) abschneiden; abtrennen; (with axe etc.) abschlagen

2) (interrupt, make unavailable) abschneiden [Zufuhr]; abstellen [Strom, Gas, Wasser]; unterbrechen [Telefongespräch, Sprecher am Telefon]

3) (isolate) abschneiden

be cut off by the snow/tide — durch den Schnee/die Flut abgeschnitten sein

4) (prevent, block) abschneiden

their retreat was cut off — ihnen wurde der Rückzug abgeschnitten

5) (exclude from contact)

cut somebody off from the outside world — jemanden von der Außenwelt abschneiden

cut oneself off — sich absondern

* * *

1) (to interrupt or break a telephone connection: I was cut off in the middle of the telephone call.) unterbrechen

2) (to separate: They were cut off from the rest of the army.) trennen

3) (to stop or prevent delivery of: They've cut off our supplies of coal.) abschneiden

* * *

◆ cut off

vt

1. (remove)

▪ to \cut off off ⇆ sth etw abschneiden

▪ to \cut off sth off sth etw von etw dat abschneiden

to \cut off the fat off a steak das Fett von einem Steak wegschneiden

2. (sever)

▪ to \cut off off ⇆ sth etw abschneiden

his leg was \cut off off by a machine sein Bein wurde von einer Maschine abgetrennt

3. (silence)

▪ to \cut off off ⇆ sb jdn unterbrechen

to \cut off sb off in mid-sentence [or mid-flow] jdm den Satz abschneiden

4. (disconnect)

▪ to \cut off off ⇆ sth etw unterbinden

to \cut off off electricity den Strom abstellen [o sperren]

to \cut off off the enemy's escape route dem Feind den Fluchtweg abschneiden

to \cut off off sb's gas supply jdm das Gas abdrehen

to \cut off off a phone conversation ein Telefongespräch unterbrechen

5. (isolate)

▪ to \cut off off ⇆ sb/sth jdn/etw abschneiden

to be/get \cut off off by sth durch etw akk abgeschnitten sein/werden

they were \cut off off by the snow sie waren durch den Schnee von der Außenwelt abgeschnitten

▪ to \cut off oneself off [from sb] sich akk [von jdm] zurückziehen [o fernhalten]

when his wife died, he \cut off himself off from other people nach dem Tod seiner Frau lebte er ganz zurückgezogen

6. AM (refuse drink)

▪ to \cut off off ⇆ sb jdm nichts mehr zu trinken geben

7. AM AUTO (pull in front of)

▪ to \cut off off ⇆ sb/sth jdn/etw schneiden

to get \cut off off geschnitten werden

8.

▶ to be \cut off off in one's prime in der Blüte seiner Jahre dahingerafft werden geh

▶ to \cut off sb off with a shilling [or without a penny] jdn enterben

* * *

cut off v/t

1. abschneiden, abhauen, absägen:

cut off sb’s head jemanden köpfen

2. den Strom etc absperren, abdrehen, eine Verbindung, die Versorgung, den Weg etc abschneiden:

cut off the enemy’s retreat dem Feind den Rückzug abschneiden;

he had his electricity cut off ihm wurde der Strom gesperrt;

be cut off from the outside world von der Außenwelt abgeschnitten sein

3. TEL Teilnehmer trennen

4. ELEK, TECH ab-, ausschalten

5. fig

a) abschneiden, trennen

b) abbrechen, (abrupt) beenden

6. auch cut sb off without a penny jemanden enterben

7. jemanden dahinraffen

* * *

transitive verb

1) (remove by cutting) abschneiden; abtrennen; (with axe etc.) abschlagen

2) (interrupt, make unavailable) abschneiden [Zufuhr]; abstellen [Strom, Gas, Wasser]; unterbrechen [Telefongespräch, Sprecher am Telefon]

3) (isolate) abschneiden

be cut off by the snow/tide — durch den Schnee/die Flut abgeschnitten sein

4) (prevent, block) abschneiden

their retreat was cut off — ihnen wurde der Rückzug abgeschnitten

5) (exclude from contact)

cut somebody off from the outside world — jemanden von der Außenwelt abschneiden

cut oneself off — sich absondern

* * *

adj.

abgeschnitten adj. v.

abschneiden v.

abstellen v.

English-german dictionary > cut off
15 cut off

vt

1) ( remove)

to \cut off off <-> sth etw abschneiden;

to \cut off sth off sth etw von etw dat abschneiden;

to \cut off the fat off a steak das Fett von einem Steak wegschneiden

2) ( sever)

to \cut off off <-> sth etw abschneiden;

his leg was \cut off off by a machine sein Bein wurde von einer Maschine abgetrennt

3) ( silence)

to \cut off off <-> sb jdn unterbrechen;

to \cut off sb off in mid-sentence [or mid-flow] jdm den Satz abschneiden

4) ( disconnect)

to \cut off off <-> sth etw unterbinden;

to \cut off off electricity den Strom abstellen [o sperren];

to \cut off off the enemy's escape route dem Feind den Fluchtweg abschneiden;

to \cut off off sb's gas supply jdm das Gas abdrehen;

to \cut off off a phone conversation ein Telefongespräch unterbrechen

5) ( isolate)

to \cut off off <-> sb/ sth jdn/etw abschneiden;

to be/get \cut off off by sth durch etw akk abgeschnitten sein/werden;

they were \cut off off by the snow sie waren durch den Schnee von der Außenwelt abgeschnitten;

to \cut off oneself off [from sb] sich akk [von jdm] zurückziehen [o fernhalten];

when his wife died, he \cut off himself off from other people nach dem Tod seiner Frau lebte er ganz zurückgezogen

6) (Am) ( refuse drink)

to \cut off off <-> sb jdm nichts mehr zu trinken geben

7) (Am) auto ( pull in front of)

to \cut off off <-> sb/ sth jdn/etw schneiden;

to get \cut off off geschnitten werden

PHRASES:

to be \cut off off in one's prime in der Blüte seiner Jahre dahingerafft werden ( geh)

to \cut off sb off with a shilling [or without a penny] jdn enterben

English-German students dictionary > cut off
16 cut off

1. phr v обрезать, отрезать, отрубать, отсекать

to cut down — отрезать, нарезать на части

cut flush — обрезал края книги вместе с обложкой

to cut glass with a diamond — резать стекло алмазом

to cut flush — обрезать края книги вместе с обложкой

2. phr v отрезать; изолировать

towns cut off by floods — города, отрезанные от остального мира наводнением

to cut off — отрезать, обрезать

cut off a coupon — отрезать купон

cut off the coupon — отрезать купон

3. phr v срезать

to cut off — срезать поворот

to cut the tags off the rug — срезать бахрому с половика

to cut off a corner — срезать угол, пойти напрямик

limit width of cut — предельная ширина среза

cut line for beheading — линия среза головы

cross section of cut — сечение среза

4. phr v перерезать, разъединять, прерывать

the telephone operator cut us off before we had finished our conversation — телефонист разъединил нас прежде, чем мы успели закончить разговор

cut in — вмешиваться; прерывать

cut short — прерывать; прервать

cut off rail line — перерезать железную дорогу

5. phr v выключать

to cut off the electricity supply — прекратить подачу электроэнергии

6. phr v отключить

7. phr v прекращать, кончать; прерывать

to cut off a debate — прекратить дебаты

cut a loss — прекращать вовремя невыгодное дело

8. phr v оборвать, привести к концу

the war cut off many men in their prime — война унесла много молодых жизней

9. phr v лишать наследства

Синонимический ряд:

1. cut (verb) axe; chop; cut; fell; hack; hew; rend; saw; whack

2. disinherit (verb) disinherit

3. disinherited (verb) disinherited

4. intercept (verb) block; catch; intercept

5. intercepted (verb) blocked; caught; intercepted

6. isolate (verb) close off; enisle; insulate; island; isolate; segregate; separate; sequester

7. isolated (verb) closed off; insulated; isolated; segregated; separated; sequestered

8. kill (verb) carry off; destroy; dispatch; down; finish; kill; lay low; scrag; slay; take off

9. killed (verb) carried off; destroyed; dispatched; downed; finished; killed; laid low; put away; slew/slain; took off/taken off

English-Russian base dictionary > cut off
17 cut off

[ʹkʌtʹɒf] phr v
1. 1) обрезать, отрезать, отрубать, отсекать

to cut off smb.'s head - отрезать /отрубить/ кому-л. голову

to cut off smb.'s limb - ампутировать кому-л. руку или ногу

2) отрезать (путь); изолировать

to cut off an enemy's retreat - отрезать противнику путь к отступлению

towns cut off by floods - города, отрезанные от остального мира наводнением

3) срезать

to cut off (a bend) - спорт. срезать поворот

to cut off a corner - срезать угол, пойти напрямик

2. 1) перерезать, разъединять, прерывать ( телефонную или телеграфную связь)

the telephone operator cut us off before we had finished our conversation - телефонист разъединил нас прежде, чем мы успели закончить разговор

2) выключать (газ, воду и т. п.)

to cut off the electricity supply - прекратить подачу электроэнергии

3) отключить (абонента и т. п.)

3. 1) прекращать, кончать; прерывать

to cut off a debate - прекратить дебаты

to cut off negotiations - прервать переговоры

2) оборвать, привести к концу (особ. к преждевременной смерти)

the war cut off many men in their prime - война унесла много молодых жизней

4. лишать наследства (тж. to cut smb. off with a shilling)

НБАРС > cut off
18 cut down

1) сокращать (расходы, статью и т. п.) I could cut your father's trousers down for the boy. ≈ Я укорочу отцовские брюки, чтобы они тебе подошли. Your article will have to be cut down to fit into the book. ≈ Чтобы вашу статью можно было включить в книгу, ее нужно подсократить.
2) рубить (деревья) Half the forest was cut down to make room for the new road. ≈ Часть леса вырубили, чтобы проложить новую дорогу.
3) обыкн. страд. сражать( о болезни, смерти) The soldier was cut down in his youth. ≈ Этот солдат погиб молодым.
4) разбивать (аргумент) Your arguments arе too easy to cut down. ≈ Ваши аргументы слишком слабые.
5) сторговаться He's asking too much for the chairs, can't you cut him down? ≈ Он слишком много просит за стулья, не можешь заставить его снизить цену? выторговать;
убедить снизить цену - we managed tо cut him down bу $30 нам удалось выторговать 30 долларов сокращать потребление - I'm trying to * оn cigarettes я стараюсь меньше курить рубить (деревья) сразить - they were ruthlessly cut down они были безжалостно истреблены - to * in the prime of manhood погубить в расцвете лет ушивать - to * trousers укоротитъ брюки > to * to size поставить( кого-л.) на место > she cut him down to size она сбила с него спесь

Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > cut down
19 cut off

1) обрезать, отрезать;
отсекать;
обрывать;
прерывать Оperator, I have been cut off ≈ послушайте, станция, нас разъединили Syn: clip, chop off, exscind
2) приводить к ранней смерти The soldier was cut off in his youth. ≈ Он погиб молодым.
3) отрезать (отступление) The army was cut off from its supplies. ≈ Армии перерезали коммуникации. Last night's severe snowstorm cut off three villages. ≈ Снежная буря, разразившаяся прошлой ночью, отрезала от внешнего мира три деревни.
4) выключать (электричество, воду, газ и т. п.) The electricity supply will be cut off if we don't pay our bill. ≈ Нам отключат электричество, если мы не заплатим по счету. обрезать, отрезать, отрубать, отсекать - to *smb.'s head отрезать кому-л. голову;
- to * smb.'s limb ампутировать кому-л. руку или ногу отрезать;
изолировать - to * an enemy's retreat отрезать противнику путь к отступлению - towns cut off by floods города, отрезанные от остального мира наводнением срезать;
- to * (спортивное) срезать поворот;
- to * а corner срезать угол, пойти напрямик перерезать, разъединять, прерывать - the telephone operator cut us off before we had finished our conversation телефонист разъединил нас прежде, чем мы успели закончить разговор выключать - to * the electricity supply прекратить подачу электроэнергии отключить прекращатъ, кончать;
прерывать - to * а debate прекратить дебаты - to * negotiations прервать переговоры оборвать, привести к концу - the war cut off many man in their prime война унесла много молодых жизней лишать наследства

Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > cut off
20 cut down

[ʹkʌtʹdaʋn] phr v
1. выторговать; убедить снизить цену

we managed to cut him down by £30 - нам удалось выторговать 30 фунтов

2. (on) сокращать потребление (чего-л.)

I'm trying to cut down on cigarettes - я стараюсь меньше курить

3. 1) рубить ( деревья)

2) сразить

they were ruthlessly cut down - они были безжалостно истреблены

to cut down in the prime of manhood - погубить в расцвете лет

3) ушивать

to cut down trousers - укоротить брюки

♢ to cut down to size - поставить (кого-л.) на место

she cut him down to size - она сбила с него спесь

НБАРС > cut down

Страницы

См. также в других словарях:

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Prime Cut — Carnage (film, 1972) Carnage (Prime Cut en version originale) est un film du réalisateur Michael Ritchie sorti en 1972 chez Paramount. Distribution Lee Marvin Gene Hackman Sissy Spacek Synopsis Le film raconte l histoire d un homme de main du… … Wikipédia en Français
Prime Cut — Voir Carnage1 … Dictionnaire mondial des Films
prime ribs — prime′ ribs′ (or rib′) n. coo a serving of the roasted ribs and meat from a prime cut of beef • Etymology: 1955–60 … From formal English to slang
prime´ness — prime1 «prym», adjective, noun. –adj. 1. first in rank or importance; chief: »His prime object was to get enough to eat. The community s prime need is a new school. SYNONYM(S): principal. 2. Figurative. first in time or order; primary;… … Useful english dictionary
prime ribs — a serving of the roasted ribs and meat from a prime cut of beef. Also, prime rib. [1955 60] * * * … Universalium
prime ribs — a serving of the roasted ribs and meat from a prime cut of beef. Also, prime rib. [1955 60] … Useful english dictionary
Prime — Prime, n. 1. The first part; the earliest stage; the beginning or opening, as of the day, the year, etc.; hence, the dawn; the spring. Chaucer. [1913 Webster] In the very prime of the world. Hooker. [1913 Webster] Hope waits upon the flowery… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Prime of the moon — Prime Prime, n. 1. The first part; the earliest stage; the beginning or opening, as of the day, the year, etc.; hence, the dawn; the spring. Chaucer. [1913 Webster] In the very prime of the world. Hooker. [1913 Webster] Hope waits upon the… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Cut (advertisement) — Cut print ad promoting Cut Client Women s Aid Agency … Wikipedia
Prime Airlines — was formed by Heavylift Cargo Airlines (HC Airlines) as a passenger charter carrier. Initially offering its sole aircraft on an ad hoc basis from its based at East Midlands Airport (EMA) near Nottingham. Originally the airline was to be called… … Wikipedia

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prime cut

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